Annapurna Base Camp Trek in Winter

Annapurna Base Camp Trek

The ABC or Annapurna Sanctuary Trek is one of the most beautiful Himalayan treks that originates from and concludes at Jhino Danda, stretching about 115 kilometers. 

ABC Trekking  is a moderately difficult to difficult-level trek with a height gain of up to 4,130 meters at the ABC, the highest point and great views of peaks such as Annapurna I (8,091 m), Machhapuchhre (6,993 m), Hiunchuli (6,441 m), and other snow-capped peaks.

The ABC Trekking trail follows the Annapurna Conservation Area, a biodiversity hotspot home to diverse,

flora like rhododendrons and orchids, while fauna includes Himalayan thar, langurs, and colorful pheasants. 

Similarly one of the major ABC Trek highlights is the local Nepalese food, with dal bhat and momo being part of the staple diet, while tea houses offer basic and comfortable accommodation facilities with common dining halls and warm rooms on the Annapurna Base Camp Trekking Trail.

The ABC Hiking starts with the transport from Pokhara to Nayapul, followed by trekking through beautiful villages such as Ghandruk, Chomrong, and Bamboo. The connectivity from villages along the Annapurna Base Camp Trekking route normally includes poor Wi-Fi and mobile networks to ensure some sort of digital accessibility in those remote areas.

ABC Hike is a 6-7 hour walk each day with 6-7 hundred elevation gain and walking 10-12 kilometers distance, involving ascents and descents on stone steps, suspension bridges, and terraced fields. The steep climb from Chomrong to Sinuwa and the descent from Annapurna Base Camp to Bamboo have been considered the toughest part of hiking to ABC as it has been very steep with more elevation gain/loss.

The Annapurna Base Camp Trek embodies it all in one: a blend of nature, culture, and adventure that gives a lifetime memory to any trekker who wants an immersive Himalayan experience.

Even the beginners with good level of preparation can do ABC Trek gaining the highest elevation 4130m which is ABC. If you are a beginner, we suggest you to hike ABC via Poon Hill ( 3210m). This way will provide the opportunity to acclimatize you properly before heading towards Annapurna Base Camp. 

Read Our Blog Posts Related to ABC Trek

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2. How difficult is Annapurna Base Camp Trek?

3. Where is the best view of Annapurna range?

4. Annapurna Base Camp Trek vs Everest Base Camp Trek

Annapurna Base Camp Trek in Winter

The Annapurna Base Camp Trek in winter becomes magical, with its trails blanketed in snow, and the peaks of the Annapurna range aglow under clear skies. During this winter season (December, January and February), the temperatures are around 5° to 10°C during the day at lower altitudes, such as Ghandruk or Chhomrong, while nighttime temperatures drop to as low as -5°C.

ABC trek in the winter, the temperature gets remarkably reduced as you begin to go higher: -5°C to -10°C during the day, and falling to -20°C at night at Annapurna Base Camp itself. The ABC in winter is still feasible  in winter, too, for well-prepared trekkers with proper gear and clothes. Actually, some adventure lovers rally enjoy and celebrate their ABC Trek in winter months more than in other peak trekking seasons like Autumn and Spring.

The trekkers can enjoy the snowy trail on the way to ABC in winter months. 

The Annapurna trek in Winter includes beautiful snow landscapes, great views of sunrise over Annapurna and Machapuchare, and fewer crowds. The only thing is that trekkers must be ready for an icy trail, paths blocked by snow, and even the risk of avalanches in some sections.

Hydrating the body, walking at a regular pace, and acclimatization of the body are the most important elements when attempting to defeat the severe cold and high altitude on the winter ABC trek. Although quite challenging for some beginners, the serenity of the Annapurna Base Camp in winter is a rewarding adventure.

Annapurna Base Camp Trek in December 

Annapurna Base Camp in December is unique with stunning landscapes of snow-covered ridges, crystal clear skies, and fewer trekkers. It offers panoramic views of the peaks of Annapurna, Machapuchare, and Hiunchuli, quiet villages, and a magical sunrise from ABC. This route cuts through terrace fields, rhododendron forests, and charming Gurung villages, adding cultural richness to the adventure.

The weather conditions in the Annapurna path and ABC in December are rather cold during this period; it remains manageable with proper preparation. During winter time, daytime temperatures stay between 10°C to 15°C in the trail zone, while at night it falls below -5°C to -10°C. 

In the case of Annapurna Base Camp in December itself, daytime temperature varies around 0°C to 5°C with nighttime as low as -15°C or less. At higher altitudes, snow is very common, especially above Deurali (2700m), and in December, the base camp usually covers with snow. 

The advantages of Annapuran Base Camp Trek in December are serene trails, breathtaking snowy vistas, and perfect weather for photography. In contrast, the cons are cold, possible snowfall blocking trails, and fewer teahouses along the way at higher altitudes. 

Necessary preparations for the ABC trek in December are to pack warm clothing, crampons (really not necessary but you may need it), trekking poles, and weatherproof gear. Be prepared for any unforeseen circumstances like extreme snowfall in the mid of.

Annapurna Base Camp Trek in January 

The Annapurna Base Camp in January is a surreal trek, with white landscaped breathtaking views and tranquil trails with less crowding-all in all, it will be a very unique experience while hiking to ABC in January. The month of January means going through cold weather conditions, though.

Weather conditions on the trail to ABC are cold and dry during January, when daytime temperatures can stand at 5°C, -5°C at lower altitudes, and between -10 and -20°C at ABC. Nights get a great deal colder at height elevation, and snow falls quite regularly, often covering ABC trails and Annapurna Base Camp (4130m) in spotless white.

The advantages of Annapurna Base Camp in January are views of the great snow-covered sights, tranquility on the trails, and clear skies that come with panoramic mountain view extensions. On the flip side, the cons include extreme cold, possibilities of trail blockage owing to heavy snow, and potential illness due to altitude and extreme cold. Those who cannot bear extreme cold while trekking in the Himalayas, you are not recommended doing ABC trek in winter.

ABC in January is conceivable for experienced trekkers with proper gear and planning, including layered clothes and insulated sleeping bags, while crampons may be mandatory on snowy trails. 

Regular monitoring of weather updates and keeping the body hydrated also becomes very important, while planning extra buffer days in case things get delayed on Annapurna in January.

With proper preparation combined with determination, the Annapurna Base Camp trek during January can be a rich winter adventure.

Annapurna Base Camp Trek in February 

The Annapurna Base Camp trekking in February is rewarding with snow-capped peaks, peaceful surroundings, and fewer people compared to the peak months of the trekking season: Autumn and Spring. It is very cold in ABC Trek during February, but for the most part, the weather stays stable. 

ABC in February with clearer skies, it could be an excellent time for views in the Annapurna range including Annapurna South, Machhapuchhre and Hieuchuli. 

Temperatures at ABC in February reach from -10°C to -15°C at night to 0°C to 5°C in the daytime.

On the trail, it is cool in lower portions, between 5°C to 15°C in day time and near freezing during nighttime.

Snow is not a rare occurrence on the track and at Annapurna Base Camp in February from Deurali onwards, making certain stretches of the track almost ice-like and not that great. The advantages of ABC trekking in February would be beautiful snowscapes, quieter trails with a few trekkers, ample scope for peaceful exploration, while on the negative side, freezing temperature, danger of avalanches, and seasonal closure of some teahouses end.

ABC in February is also possible if one is well prepared, considering similar cold and snowy conditions. Necessary preparations for the ABC trek in February include warm layers of clothes, waterproof boots, trekking poles, and crampons for icy pathways. Always check weather forecasts and hire a guide for safety on snow-covered trails.

Annapurna Base Camp Trek in Winter: Pros and Cons 

The Annapurna Base Camp Trek in winter is unique and tranquil. However, there are pros and cons to trekking in the winter months. Here are some: 

Pros

 Stunning Snowy Landscapes: Almost the whole Annapurna Trekking trail, especially places like Machhapuchhre Base Camp and Annapurna Base Camp in winter, is wrapped in snow, creating postcard-worthy scenes. This is the most beautiful thing that the trekkers love witnessing and clicking during ABC Trek in Winter.

Fewer Crowds: You will find fewer trekkers during winter compared to spring (Mar-May) or autumn ( Sep-Nov). Teahouses, especially in Chhomrong or Deurali, are less crowded, meaning you can have a quieter retreat stay into the Annapurna Himalayas’ lap. 

Clearer Skies: Winter days are often clear with great visibility, which makes peaks like Annapurna South,

Machhapuchhre and Hiunchuli look all the more spectacular than in other months of the year: Mar, April, May, Sep. Oct and Nov.

Inexpensive Lodging: Off-season discounts on accommodation and food are common, hence inexpensive. The lodges and foods items will be very economical in your Annapurna trek in winter months as you get certain discounts on them. 

Cons

Cold: High altitude temperatures, particularly in winter at ABC, are cold enough to get below -15°C or even more. Warming up, at teahouses such as MBC, many times requires additional gear or firewood purchases. Trail can be very snowy above Bamboo, making it difficult to walk without an ice axe and crampons or even trekking poles.

Limited facilities: Some teahouses may be closed during winter, which limits accommodation and food options. For example, finding accommodations beyond Deurali may require careful planning. 

Check out the availability of guesthouse/lodge on the ABC Trail in winter months and set your plan of hiking to Annapurna base camp. 

Shorter Days: The daylight hours will be limited, meaning trekkers have to get an early start in order to be at destinations like Sinuwa or Dovan before dark.

But, despite the difficulties, this winter ABC trek is very magical for those who are ready to stand against cold and enjoy the serene beauty of the Annapurna region.

Preparation for Annapurna Base Camp Trek in Winter

Physical Preparation

Build stamina through cardio workouts such as running, swimming, and cycling.

Emphasize strengthening your legs through hiking practice, squats, and step-ups.

Engage yourself in endurance training by carrying a weighted backpack on upward trails.

ABC Trek in winter require quicker walking pace relatively as the days are shorter and the days fall quickly. Trekkers have to get to the lodge earlier before the evening falls. Therefore, the trekkers require preparing for quicker pacing and better stamina while doing Annapurna Base Camp in winter: December, January, February. 

Acclimatization

ABC trek rises to 4,130 m. Acclimatization is critical in avoiding AMS (Acute Mountain Sickness).

Extra nights should be spent at vital points like Chhomrong (2,170 m) or Deurali (3,230 m) for better acclimatization.

Or, if you are trekking to ABC via Poon Hill, you will have better acclimatization. So, it is suggested trek to Annapurna Base Camp through Poon Hill for better experiences and acclimatization.

Trekking Essentials

Clothing: Insulated down jacket, thermal base layers, fleece, waterproof shell.

Accessories: Gloves, beanie, thermal socks, and sunglasses

Footwear: Waterproof trekking boots with good grip to handle icy trails

Equipment: Trekking poles-highly recommended due to icy paths near Deurali, crampons for icy stretches, and -15°C sleeping bag

Weather Preparation

Be prepared for snow-covered trails from Bamboo onwards 2,310 m onward.

Early morning and evening temperature drops to -10°C, especially at Machhapuchhre Base Camp, which is 3,700 m.

Carry waterproof gaiters to protect against snow and slush.

Special Preparations

Test your gear before the trek, especially boots and sleeping bags for icy trails and extreme cold.

Hydrate adequately and carry water purification tablets for safe drinking water. The best way to avoid impure water during ABC Trek in winter is: using boiled water from the local lodge.

Prepare for fewer open teahouses ( in the peak of the winter, many teahouse are shut down on the ABC Trail)

and carry snacks such as energy bars and other items which is easy  and light enough to carry.

Start early every day to avoid afternoon snowstorms common in winter.

Trail-Specific Challenges

Be careful with avalanches between Deurali and ABC because the slopes are steep.

Monitor weather forecasts regularly and allow flexibility in the itinerary.

Permits

Get required permits for Annapurna Trek including TIMS Card and Annapurna Conservationa Area Entry Permit. Obtain them before you depart form Kathmandu through the trekking company you are using for your ABC Trek. 

The TIMS card and ACAP are available from Kathmandu or Pokhara.

This preparation will make the winter trek to ABC safe and enjoyable.

Which month is best for Annapurna Base Camp?

The best time for ABC Trek is from March to May, the spring, and from October to November, the autumn. These seasons offer the most reliable weather, vibrant landscapes, and stunning mountain views than in other trekking seasons like in Summer and Winter.

Trekking to Annapurna Base Camp in Spring fills the paths with blooming rhododendrons-a colorful backcloth-in spring months: Mar, April and May. In spring, this place also offers pleasant conditions: cool mornings and pretty mild afternoon temperatures. 

Trekking to ABC this May 2023, one trekker shared his experience-the pink and red rhododendron forests made the hike all magical at Chhomrong, and the vistas of Machapuchare at sunrise remained truly unforgettable.

Annapurna Base Camp trek During autumn, the post-monsoon skies are crystal clear, with views of some of the most magnificent peaks: Annapurna I and Hiunchuli. Temperatures are generally cooler, especially at night, but days are crisp. One trekker in October 2022 recalls standing in awe at ABC, surrounded by towering peaks under a cobalt-blue sky.

Both seasons also guarantee safe trail conditions since heavy rains or snowfall are minimal, which enriches the entire Annapurna Base trekking experience.

What is the temperature in Annapurna Base Camp in winter?

Annapurna Base Camp in Winter, which is at an altitude of 4,130 meters, might give quite extreme conditions due to its height and Himalayan reasons.

December: The temperature in Annapurna base camp in winter during daytime ranges from -5 to 5°C, and -10 to -15°C during night time. Skies are usually clear yet cold.

January: This is the coldest month, with day temperature fluctuation between -8 to 2 degrees Celsius,

sometimes even reaching -15 or -20 degrees at night. Chances of snowfall are high.

February: The temperature slightly rises. Daytime temperatures range from -5°C to 5°C, while at night the temperature may drop between -10°C and -18°C.

The Annapurna trek contains parts of low elevations, such as Ghorepani at 2,874 m where the temperature is mild; here, daytime temperatures are from 5°C to 10°C, nights dropping to -5°C in winter. Thus, for Annapurna trekking in this region during the winter season, warm clothing and gear are a must.

Final Words

The ABC in winter is one of those truly magical experiences where the snow has blanketed the trails, the mountain air is crisp, and the views of some of the most iconic peaks in the world can be seen. This panorama looks even more majestic with the winter sky as the backdrop: Annapurna I-8,091m, Machhapuchhre-6,993m, and Hiunchuli-6,441m. The temperature in ABC in winter becomes approximately +10 to 15 degrees centigrade in daytimes at lower attitudes but plunges to minus -10°C or colder in higher altitudes during night hours. That can be cold but an ok winter trek because that is what being prepared is for: the right set of high-quality thermal clothes, down jacket, rigid trekking boots with decent grip, microspikes to clip on to path in cases of ice paths, four-season sleeping bag.

The trails are a little quieter, but also be prepared for snow and trail closures at times. 

For example, there are icy parts that trekkers usually experience near MBC or the avalanche areas along the ABC route in winter months. It is highly recommended to keep updated about weather forecasts and travel with guides for safety concerns. 

Annapurna Base Camp Trek in winter rewards the adventurer with serene trails, crystal-clear skies, and fewer crowds-a journey one will never forget. Not easy to manage, but for the people braving the chill, the experience of reaching ABC amidst a winter wonderland has no parallel.

Annapurna Trek in winter requires more comprehensive gear and preparations as it can be more challenging than in other trekking seasons: Autumn and Spring since the trail can be icy and the temperature can drop to negative. However, ABC in winter still can be done if prepared well beforehand if you are an adventure lover.